How Much White Sugar – From ML to Grams

White Sugar: mL to Grams (g) Converter

White Sugar is lighter than water, so 1 mL does not simply equal 1 gram. This converter uses the real density of white sugar (about 0.85 g per mL) to turn any volume you enter into an accurate weight - and lets you switch to any of our other 85 ingredients without leaving the page.

Densities are cross-checked against USDA FoodData Central and standard culinary references. Actual weight can vary slightly by brand, temperature and how an ingredient is packed.
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    Common White Sugar Kitchen Measures

    MeasureGrams
    1 teaspoon4.1896 g
    1 tablespoon12.5688 g
    1/4 cup50.275 g
    1/2 cup100.5499 g
    1 cup201.0998 g
    2 cups402.1996 g

    Based on US customary measures (1 cup = 236.6 mL, 1 tablespoon = 14.79 mL, 1 teaspoon = 4.93 mL) and a density of 0.85 g/mL for white sugar.

    How to Convert White Sugar Between mL in Grams and g to mL

    Baking recipes love to mix units — mL in one line, grams in the next — and white sugar is one of the most common culprits. Since sugar isn’t water, you can’t swap the numbers directly. White sugar has a density of about 0.85 g per mL, so it’s a touch lighter than water by volume.

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    The Number You Need

    Weight (g) = Volume (mL) × 0.85 Volume (mL) = Weight (g) ÷ 0.85

    That’s the whole trick — multiply to go from mL to grams, divide to go back.

    Small Amounts, Precisely

    Spice and dessert recipes often call for tiny amounts of sugar, so here’s what those look like exactly:

    • 2 mL → 1.7 g
    • 2.5 mL → 2.12 g
    • 3 mL → 2.55 g
    • 4 mL → 3.4 g
    • 5 mL → 4.25 g

    Everyday Baking Amounts

    • 6 mL → 5.1 g
    • 7 mL → 5.95 g
    • 7.7 mL → 6.54 g
    • 8 mL → 6.8 g
    • 9 mL → 7.65 g
    • 40 mL → 34 g
    • 45 mL → 38.25 g
    • 50 mL → 42.5 g
    • 60 mL → 51 g
    • 100 mL → 85 g

    Going the Other Way

    If a recipe hands you grams and you only have a measuring jug, divide by 0.85 instead. 42.5 grams of white sugar, for example, works out to 50 mL — handy when you’re scaling a recipe up or down mid-bake.

    One Sugar, Many Densities

    “Sugar” isn’t one fixed number. Fine granulated sugar, coarse white sugar, and powdered sugar all pack differently, so their mL-to-gram ratios aren’t the same. Always check which type your recipe means before trusting a single density value — 0.85 g/mL applies specifically to standard white sugar, not the powdered or superfine versions.

    Stephen, author at WETFLAG Calculator

    Written by

    Stephen

    Founder & Lead Content Developer, WETFLAG Calculator

    Stephen built WETFLAG Calculator to give clinicians and caregivers a fast, reliable way to work through paediatric emergency drug dosing and lab-value conversions. He has spent over a decade developing clinical reference tools and medical calculators, with a focus on sourcing every formula and conversion factor from established clinical references and cross-checking the output against published reference ranges before it goes live.

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